The Psychology of Interrogation by Gisli H. Gudjonsson
On a Saturday morning in the early part of 1987 a 17-year-old youth was
arrested and taken to a police station for questioning. A few hours later he
had confessed in great detail as to how he had sexually molested and then
murdered two elderly women before leaving their house. The following day the
youth confessed again to the murders, in the presence of a solicitor. In spite of
the lack of forensic evidence to link the youth to the murders, the case against
the youth was potentially strong because (a) eye witnesses who knew the youth
by sight had placed him near the scene and (b) during interrogation the youth
had apparently given the police detailed and specific information about the
crime, which the police believed could only have been known by the murderer.
On the strength of the available evidence the youth’s case was referred to the
Crown Court, during which time he was remanded in custody. The case had all
the hallmarks of a successful crime detection, which would result in a conviction
for two murders and sexual molestation.