The roots of American literature lie in the 17th century—
before there actually was an America. Early
texts that originated in North American settlements
throughout the 1600s consisted of religious tracts that
explored the relationship between church and state, as
well as works that could be referred to as “utilitarian,”
since they consisted of descriptions of everyday life. These
fi rsthand accounts of traders, explorers, and colonists
soon gave way to more compelling material, and the canon
of American literature began to take shape. This volume
traces the progress of the written word in a land that itself
was evolving as a nation.